Is density an intensive or extensive property?
Answer
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Hint: The physical properties of matter can be divided into two categories: intensive and extensive properties. Richard C Tolman first coined these phrases in \[1917\]. It's also worth noting that any ratio of two extensive properties will result in an intensive property.
An extensive property is a property of matter that is dependent on the amount of matter present. As the amount of matter or sample changes, the extensive properties vary as well.
A property of matter that is independent of the amount of matter present is known as an intensive property.
Complete answer:
The ratio of mass to volume is known as density. Density is an intense property since it does not vary while the amount of stuff changes. As a result, density is a limited property.
As a result, volume is a resource-intensive attribute.
The value of the Intensive property is unaffected by the amount of material present.
The density of gold, for example, is \[19.32\dfrac{g}{{c{m^3}}}\].Temperature, Concentration, and Pressure are a few other instances of intense qualities.
The mass or amount of any object or material determines its volume. As a result, volume is seen as a broad attribute.
Surface tension, viscosity, and density are qualities that are independent of the quantity or amount of matter. As a result, surface tension, viscosity, and density are all very important qualities.
Note:
An extensive property is a property of matter that is dependent on the amount of matter present. As the amount of matter or sample changes, the extensive properties vary as well.
A property of matter that is independent of the amount of matter present is known as an intensive property.
Complete answer:
The ratio of mass to volume is known as density. Density is an intense property since it does not vary while the amount of stuff changes. As a result, density is a limited property.
As a result, volume is a resource-intensive attribute.
The value of the Intensive property is unaffected by the amount of material present.
The density of gold, for example, is \[19.32\dfrac{g}{{c{m^3}}}\].Temperature, Concentration, and Pressure are a few other instances of intense qualities.
The mass or amount of any object or material determines its volume. As a result, volume is seen as a broad attribute.
Surface tension, viscosity, and density are qualities that are independent of the quantity or amount of matter. As a result, surface tension, viscosity, and density are all very important qualities.
Note:
| INTENSIVE | EXTENSIVE |
| Independent property | Dependent property |
| Size does not change | Size changes |
| It cannot be computed | It can be computed |
| Can be easily identified | Cannot be easily identified |
| Melting point, colour, ductility, conductivity, pressure, boiling point, lustre, freezing point, smell, density, and so on are examples of properties. | Example: length, mass, weight, volume |
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