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____________Is an overflow of water that submerges land that is usually dry.
A. Hailstorm
B. Rain
C. Flood
D. All

Answer
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Hint: Whenever excess water gets collected, there is the possibility of a loss of life, hardship to people, and extensive damage to property. This is because flooding can carry bridges, cars, houses, and even people.

Complete answer:
Hailstorm: A hailstorm is a tempest that produces ice as precipitation. Hailstorms can make genuine harm to yields and property. In India, hailstorms generally influence the upper east and western Himalayas, with the greatest strikes in March and April. Hailstorms are an extreme climate marvel, which causes broad harm yields, property, and domesticated animals. Hail is strong precipitation made of balls or unpredictable pieces of ice, every one of which is known as a hailstone. Not at all like graupel or snow-ice pellets that are more modest and clearer, hailstones comprise generally of water ice and measure between 5 mm and 15 cm in width. Any rainstorm, which produces hail that arrives at the ground, is named a hailstorm.
Rain: Rain is fluid water as beads that have a density from barometric water fumes and afterward become sufficiently substantial to fall under gravity. Rain is a significant part of the water cycle and is answerable for storing the majority of the new water on the Earth. It gives appropriate conditions to numerous sorts of environments, just as water for hydroelectric force plants and harvest water systems.
Flood: Floods are the most continuous kind of cataclysmic event and happen when a flood of water lowers land that is typically dry. Floods are regularly brought about by substantial precipitation, fast snowmelt, or a tempest flood from a hurricane or tidal wave in seaside territories. Floods can cause broad demolition, bringing about death toll and harms to individual property and basic general wellbeing framework. Between 1998-2017, floods influenced over 2 billion individuals around the world. Individuals who live in floodplains or non-safe structures, or need cautioning frameworks and attention to flooding danger, are generally powerless against floods.
So, the correct answer is Option C.:

Note: The European Union (EU) Floods Directive defines a flood as a covering by water of land not normally covered by water. In the sense of "flowing water", the word may also be applied to the inflow of the tide.