Question

India is a union of states and the powers are distributed between the Centre and the State by the ___________.
A. Supreme Court
B. Constitution
C. Parliament
D. Government

Answer 1

Hint: India, an association of states, is a Sovereign, Secular, Democratic Republic with a Parliamentary arrangement of Government. The President is the sacred top of the Executive of the Union. In the states, the Governor, as the agent of the President, is the top of the Executive. The arrangement of government in states intently takes after that of the Union.

Complete answer:
The administrative forces are dependent upon the plan of the dispersion of authoritative force existing between the Union and State councils (as given in the 3 records under the constitution), principal rights, and other Constitutional arrangements. India, in the Constitution, has been portrayed as an organization of States. There are 28 states and 8 Union regions in the nation. Association Territories are managed by the President through an Administrator designated by him/her. From the biggest to the littlest, each State/UT of India has special demography, history, and culture, dress, celebrations, language, and so on. Indian Constitution accommodates three lists for the conveyance of administrative and executive powers between the Center and the States; for example, the Union (Central) List, the State List, and the Concurrent List.

Thus, option (B) is correct.

Note: Power dispersion is a basic element of any federal union. The idea behind the arrangement of a federal State includes a definitive division between the Union Government and the Government of the different States. The federal propensity is limiting each side of the Governmental activity, and partition of the powers of the State among equal and autonomous specialist agencies is especially observable as it frames a critical differentiation between a federal framework and a unitary arrangement of Government.