
In which of the following states of India is intensive subsistence farming largely practiced?
A.Rajasthan
B.Gujarat
C.West Bengal
D.Punjab
Answer
503.4k+ views
Hint:The state which still practises intensive subsistence farming is also famous for having the biggest delta in the world, the Sunderban deltas. Nobel Prize winner Rabindranath Tagore also belongs from the same state.
Complete answer:
Subsistence agriculture is a type of farming which is not done for commercial purposes. The sole purpose of this farming is the consumption of crops grown by the farmer and his family. There are different types of subsistence agriculture, it can be differentiated on the basis of being primitive and non- primitive, Subsistence agriculture can also be extensive and intensive in nature. Now coming on to the topic of intensive subsistence agriculture, its a primary kind of subsistence agriculture which takes populated areas and it produces more food than any other type of subsistence farming. It began around five thousand years ago and its origin happened because the population of humans was growing in number in river valleys way beyond what the resources could handle. When the water management system was improved and large animals such as bulls were being used for pulling ploughs in the field, then only the transition to intensive agriculture started happening. Significance on animals pulling ploughs has been made because it actually made the soil more fertile and airy as it brought the buried nutrients of soil on the top layer also helped farmers in maintaining large plots of land, which was not possible before. Egypt, India, Pakistan, Mesopotamia, North China etc, these are the examples of first intensive agricultural society in the ancient period.
Hence, the correct answer is option (C).
Note:Shifting agriculture is also a kind of subsistence agriculture in which a piece of forest is cleared by cutting down trees and those trees are burnt and the ashes are mixed with the soil to make it more fertile. Farmers use that land only till the time it retains its fertility, after the land loses its fertility farmers move to some other land.
Complete answer:
Subsistence agriculture is a type of farming which is not done for commercial purposes. The sole purpose of this farming is the consumption of crops grown by the farmer and his family. There are different types of subsistence agriculture, it can be differentiated on the basis of being primitive and non- primitive, Subsistence agriculture can also be extensive and intensive in nature. Now coming on to the topic of intensive subsistence agriculture, its a primary kind of subsistence agriculture which takes populated areas and it produces more food than any other type of subsistence farming. It began around five thousand years ago and its origin happened because the population of humans was growing in number in river valleys way beyond what the resources could handle. When the water management system was improved and large animals such as bulls were being used for pulling ploughs in the field, then only the transition to intensive agriculture started happening. Significance on animals pulling ploughs has been made because it actually made the soil more fertile and airy as it brought the buried nutrients of soil on the top layer also helped farmers in maintaining large plots of land, which was not possible before. Egypt, India, Pakistan, Mesopotamia, North China etc, these are the examples of first intensive agricultural society in the ancient period.
Hence, the correct answer is option (C).
Note:Shifting agriculture is also a kind of subsistence agriculture in which a piece of forest is cleared by cutting down trees and those trees are burnt and the ashes are mixed with the soil to make it more fertile. Farmers use that land only till the time it retains its fertility, after the land loses its fertility farmers move to some other land.
Recently Updated Pages
Master Class 12 Biology: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 12 Physics: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 12 Economics: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 12 Maths: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 12 Business Studies: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 12 English: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Trending doubts
Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?

Differentiate between homogeneous and heterogeneous class 12 chemistry CBSE

Why is the cell called the structural and functional class 12 biology CBSE

a Tabulate the differences in the characteristics of class 12 chemistry CBSE

Who discovered the cell and how class 12 biology CBSE

Draw a labelled sketch of the human eye class 12 physics CBSE
