Question

What were the immediate causes of the freedom struggle of 1857?

Answer 1

Hint:The quick reason for the Indian Revolt of 1857 was an apparently minor change in the weapons utilized by the British East India Company's soldiers. The East India Organization moved up to the new Pattern 1853 Enfield rifle, which utilized lubed paper cartridges. To open the cartridges and burden the rifles, sepoys needed to nibble into the paper and tear it with their teeth.

Complete answer:
Bits of gossip started in 1856 that the oil on the cartridges was made of a combination of meat and pork grease; eating cows, obviously, is illegal in Hinduism, while utilization of pork is prohibited in Islam. Subsequently, in this one little change, the English had figured out how to genuinely insult both Hindu and Muslim soldiers. The revolt began in Meerut, which was the primary region to get the new weapons. The British makers before long changed the cartridges trying to quiet the spreading outrage among the sepoys, however this move reverse discharges too - the way that they quit lubing the cartridges just affirmed the gossipy tidbits about bovine and pig fat, in the sepoys' brains.
Obviously, as the Indian Revolt spread, it took on extra reasons for discontent among both sepoy troops and regular people, everything being equal. Royal families joined the uprising because of British changes to the legacy law, making received youngsters ineligible for their seats. This was an endeavor to control progression in a large number of the royal expresses that were ostensibly autonomous from the British. Enormous land- holders in northern India additionally ascended, since the British East India had seized land and reallocated it to the proletariat.
Laborers were none excessively cheerful, all things considered, however - they joined the revolt to fight weighty land charges forced by the British. Religion likewise provoked a few Indians to join the rebellion. The East India Company precluded certain strict practices and customs, including sati or widow-consuming, to the shock of numerous Hindus. The organization additionally attempted to subvert the station framework, which appeared to be intrinsically unreasonable to post-Enlightenment British sensibilities. Furthermore, British officials and teachers started to lecture Christianity to the Hindu and Muslim sepoys.
The Indians accepted, very sensibly, that their religions were enduring an onslaught by the East India Company. At long last, Indians paying little heed to class, position or religion felt mistreated and slighted by the specialists of the British East India Company.
Organization authorities who mishandled or even killed Indians were only occasionally rebuffed appropriately; regardless of whether they were attempted, they were once in a while sentenced, and the individuals who were could advance with nearly uncertainty. An overall feeling of racial prevalence among the British filled Indian outrage over the nation. The Indian Revolt of 1857 went on until June of 1858. In August, the Government of India Act of 1858 disintegrated the British East India Company. The British government assumed direct responsibility for the half of India once in the past under the organization, with different rulers still in ostensible control of the other half. Sovereign Victoria turned into the Empress of India.

Note
The last Mughal Emperor, Bahadur Shah Zafar, was accused for the revolt (despite the fact that he assumed little part in it). The British government sent him into oust Rangoon, Burma. The Indian armed force likewise observed enormous changes after the revolt. All things considered, depending vigorously on Bengali soldiers from the Punjab, the British started to enlist officers from the "military races" - those people groups considered especially warlike, for example, the Gurkhas and the Sikhs. Lamentably, the Indian Revolt of 1857 didn't bring about freedom for India. In numerous ways, Britain responded by assuming firmer responsibility for the "crown gem" of its realm. It would be an additional ninety years before India (and Pakistan) picked up their freedom.