Question

Identify the relative clause in the statement:
This is the boy who works at the cafe.
A) who works at the cafe
B) the boy who
C) at the cafe
D) the boy who works at the cafe

Answer 1

Hint: This questions about relative clauses. In simpler terms, a relative clause is that part of the sentence that describes the noun or subject of the sentence. A relative clause is one kind of dependent clause. Keeping this information in mind can help while answering these types of questions.

Complete answer:
The question demands us to identify the relative clause of the given sentence. A relative clause of a sentence is that part of the sentence that describes the subject in detail. Also, note that a relative clause usually starts with a relative pronoun. In the given sentence, the subject is “The Boy”, and the description of him is “Working at the café”. This information can help us reach a definitive answer as follows:

Let us analyze the given options:
Option (A) who works at the café- Option (A) is correct because it starts with a relative pronoun, “Who”, and describes the quality of the boy, that is, “Working at the Café”. Hence, it is the most appropriate answer.
Option (B) the boy who- Option (B) is incorrect because it starts with a subjective noun, that is, “The Boy”, not a relative pronoun and there is no description about who the boy is.
Option (C) at the café- Option (C) is incorrect because it simply is talking about the location, with no insights about what the location; The Café, is about. No other relevant information can be taken out of the given option, making it a wrong option.
Option (D) the boy who works at the café- Option (D) is incorrect because there is no context of who the boy is nor the clause starts with any relative pronouns, making it an incorrect option.

The correct option is (A) i.e, who works at the cafe.

Note: A relative clause will meet following three requirements:
- It will begin with a subject and a verb.
- It will then begin with a relative pronoun (who, whom, whose, that, or which) or a relative adverb (when, where, or why).
- Finally, it will serve as an adjective, providing answers to the queries. What kind are you talking about? How many are there? or Which one is it?