
Identify the participle phrase in the following sentence:
Waking to the buzz of the alarm clock, Freddie cursed the arrival of another Monday.
a. Waking to the buzz of the alarm clock
b. Freddie cursed
c. The arrival of another Monday
d. The arrival
Answer
519.6k+ views
Hint: Participle phrase consists of a participle and an adjective phrase that is used to describe a noun or a pronoun.
Complete answer:
As given in the hint, Participle phrases and adjective phrases have the same function but participle phrases also contain a participle.
We use participles as an adjective in two forms: Present participle or Past participle.
Present participles end in ‘ing’ form. Example- Singing, laughing, crying etc.
Past participles or the 3rd form of the verbs end in ‘ed, d or any other suitable past verb’. Example-Sung, laughed, cried etc.
We also include modifiers and objects in a participle phrase.
In the given question: ‘Waking to the buzz of the alarm clock’ begins with a present participle and an adjective that is used to modify and describe the noun ‘Freddie’.
Now, let’s examine the given options:
> Option a- ‘Waking to the buzz of the alarm’ includes a present participle and a modifier that is used to describe the noun ‘Freddie’. Hence, it is the correct option.
> Option b- ‘Freddie cursed’ doesn’t have any participle that acts like an adjective. ‘Cursed’ is a verb that describes Freddie’s actions. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
> Option c- ‘The arrival of another Monday’ does not include any participle. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
> Option d- ‘The arrival’ does not include a participle. ‘Arrival’ is a noun. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
The correct answer is Option ‘a’.
Note: Keep in mind that participle phrases always function as adjectives that are used to describe a sentence.
Complete answer:
As given in the hint, Participle phrases and adjective phrases have the same function but participle phrases also contain a participle.
We use participles as an adjective in two forms: Present participle or Past participle.
Present participles end in ‘ing’ form. Example- Singing, laughing, crying etc.
Past participles or the 3rd form of the verbs end in ‘ed, d or any other suitable past verb’. Example-Sung, laughed, cried etc.
We also include modifiers and objects in a participle phrase.
In the given question: ‘Waking to the buzz of the alarm clock’ begins with a present participle and an adjective that is used to modify and describe the noun ‘Freddie’.
Now, let’s examine the given options:
> Option a- ‘Waking to the buzz of the alarm’ includes a present participle and a modifier that is used to describe the noun ‘Freddie’. Hence, it is the correct option.
> Option b- ‘Freddie cursed’ doesn’t have any participle that acts like an adjective. ‘Cursed’ is a verb that describes Freddie’s actions. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
> Option c- ‘The arrival of another Monday’ does not include any participle. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
> Option d- ‘The arrival’ does not include a participle. ‘Arrival’ is a noun. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
The correct answer is Option ‘a’.
Note: Keep in mind that participle phrases always function as adjectives that are used to describe a sentence.
Recently Updated Pages
Master Class 10 Computer Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 10 Maths: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 10 English: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 10 General Knowledge: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 10 Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 10 Social Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Trending doubts
The Equation xxx + 2 is Satisfied when x is Equal to Class 10 Maths

Gautam Buddha was born in the year A581 BC B563 BC class 10 social science CBSE

Which one is a true fish A Jellyfish B Starfish C Dogfish class 10 biology CBSE

Fill the blanks with proper collective nouns 1 A of class 10 english CBSE

Why is there a time difference of about 5 hours between class 10 social science CBSE

What is the median of the first 10 natural numbers class 10 maths CBSE
