Question

Identify the figure of speech in the following sentence:
My grandmother's soup is the best medicine for a bad mood.
A. Apostrophe
B. Irony
C. Simile
D. Metaphor

Answer 1

Hint: A figure of speech is the word or a phrase that has a meaning other than its literal meaning. It may be a metaphor or a simile that is used to compare two things. It can be used to create a dramatic effect by repeated alliteration or exaggerating hyperbole.

Complete answer:
Let us analyze the given options:
Option A) Apostrophe– The apostrophe is a figure of speech that expresses exclamation. It happens when a speaker takes a break from speaking to the audience and directs the speech to the third party, such as an opposing litigant or some other person who is sometimes not present. In this sentence synecdoche is not used. Hence, option A is incorrect.
Option B) Irony - Irony is a figure of speech and one of the most well-known literary devices for communicating strong feelings or making a point. Irony is a word that conveys a meaning that is diametrically opposed to what is actually said. In this sentence personification is not used. Hence, option B is incorrect.
Option C) Simile - A simile is a figure of speech that makes an interesting comparison between two different things. The purpose of simile is to make an interesting connection in the mind of the reader or listener. Simile is the most common type of figurative language. Hence, option C is the incorrect answer.
Option D) Metaphor – A literary device / figure of speech in which a word or phrase is given / added to an action, object, or event where it is not literally applicable is known as a metaphor.
A metaphor, to put it simply, is a comparison made between two completely unrelated things. The soup is compared to medicine in this case as it 'cures' one's bad mood as if it were a disease, which cannot be literal.

The correct answer is option (D) Metaphor.

Note: Similes and metaphors are often misunderstood. The primary distinction between simile and metaphor is that a simile draws an analogy using the terms "like" or "as," while a metaphor clearly states. Similes and metaphors are often misunderstood.