
Identify the correct word from the given options, which means the following:
One who hates mankind
a)Philanthropist
b)Misanthrope
c)Hater
d)Rebel
Answer
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Hint: The word ‘anthropos’ means mankind. So any word that has “anthro” in it, refers to mankind.
Complete step-by-step answer:
Option a “philanthropist” is made up of two words, prefix ‘phil’ which means love ‘anthrope’ which means mankind. Thus, the word means, someone who loves mankind. This is the opposite of the given word in meaning. So, option ‘a’ is incorrect.
Option c “chapter” refers to someone who hates someone or something. It is a general noun for anyone who hates anything. This is not the correct answer.
Option d “rebel” is a person who resists or defies rules or norms or rises up against the powers that be. This is not the answer to the given question. Thus, option ‘d’ is invalid.
Option b “misanthrope” is made up of two words, prefix ‘mis’ which is derived from the word ‘misen’ which means ‘hate’ and ‘anthrop’ which means mankind. Thus the word means ‘someone who hates mankind. Therefore, option ‘b’ is the correct answer.
Note: “hater” is a general word and can be used for anyone who hates someone/something.
Complete step-by-step answer:
Option a “philanthropist” is made up of two words, prefix ‘phil’ which means love ‘anthrope’ which means mankind. Thus, the word means, someone who loves mankind. This is the opposite of the given word in meaning. So, option ‘a’ is incorrect.
Option c “chapter” refers to someone who hates someone or something. It is a general noun for anyone who hates anything. This is not the correct answer.
Option d “rebel” is a person who resists or defies rules or norms or rises up against the powers that be. This is not the answer to the given question. Thus, option ‘d’ is invalid.
Option b “misanthrope” is made up of two words, prefix ‘mis’ which is derived from the word ‘misen’ which means ‘hate’ and ‘anthrop’ which means mankind. Thus the word means ‘someone who hates mankind. Therefore, option ‘b’ is the correct answer.
Note: “hater” is a general word and can be used for anyone who hates someone/something.
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