Question

Identify personification in the given sentence:-
The volcano swallowed everything that came under it. And thus was the city of Pompeii reduced to ashes.
A. Volcano swallowed everything
B. Came under it
C. City of Pompeii
D. Reduced to ashes

Answer 1

Hint:-Personification is an interesting expression, in which lifeless things or dynamic thoughts are given human-like characteristics; they're discussed as though they're people.
-For instance, "Opportunity thumps at the entryway however once", an open door is a theoretical thought that is talked about as though it has hands to thump with.

Complete answer:
Personification is the thing that authors use to rejuvenate non-human things. It encourages us to better comprehend the author's message.
Personification is a sort of similitude and a typical artistic device. It is the point at which you relegate the characteristics of an individual to something that isn't human or that isn't even alive, for example, nature or family unit things.

Let us analyze the options and discuss the solution.
Option A. In the given sentence, the volcano swallowed everything is exemplified as playing out the activity of gulping it consuming. Thus, it is the correct option.
Option B. "Came under it" is an expression with an action word and a pronoun, it doesn't represent anything. Thus, it is an incorrect option.
Option C. "The City of Pompeii" is a noun expression.
Option D "reduced to ashes" is a colloquial expression; they don't personify anything. Thus, both the options are incorrect.

The correct answer is Option A.

Note:Personification is regularly mistaken for the abstract term of anthropomorphism because of major likenesses. Notwithstanding, there is a distinction between these two abstract gadgets.
Anthropomorphism is used when human qualities or characteristics are applied to creatures or gods, not lifeless things or unique thoughts. It permits a creature or god to carry on as a human. This is reflected in Greek dramatizations in which divine beings would show up and include themselves in human activities and connections.