Answer
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Hint: Fundamental rights are the fundamental human rights granted to all people of India as enshrined in the Indian Constitution. They are applied without regard for ethnicity, religion, gender, or other factors. Fundamental rights, in particular, are enforceable by the courts, according to certain conditions.
Complete answer:
Now let us look into the given options:
Option A) Article 10 to Article 32 : Part III of the Indian Constitution contains the Fundamental Rights of Indian people, which includes Article 32. It gives all Indian people the right to file a complaint with the country's Supreme Court if their fundamental rights are violated. Hence, this option is incorrect.
Option B) Article 05 to Article II: Article 5 discusses citizenship for people who were alive on November 26th, 1949, when the Constitution was ratified. Citizenship is granted to those who have their primary residence in Indian territory and –
i) a person who was born on Indian land; or a person who was born in a non-India.
ii) Those whose parents were both born in Indian territory; or those whose parents were both born in Indian territory.
iii) Who has normally resided in India for at least 5 years prior to the Constitution's inception.
Hence, this option is incorrect.
Option C) Article 12 to Article 35: Fundamental rights in India are those guaranteed by Part III of the Indian Constitution (Articles 12-35). Fundamental Rights are covered in Articles 12-35 of the Indian Constitution. These human rights are granted to Indian people because the Constitution states that they are inviolable. The right to life, dignity, and education, among other things, all fall under one of the six core fundamental rights. Hence, this option is correct.
Option D) Article 36 to Article 51: Part IV of the Constitution contains the Directive Principles of State Policy (Articles 36-51). The Directive Principles were created to put those social and economic goals in front of legislators in order to bring about social change in the country for greater social and economic equality. Hence, this option is incorrect.
Therefore, Article 12 to Article 35 is the correct answer. Since, Fundamental rights are mentioned in Part III of the constitution; the Articles which deal about the Fundamental Rights in our Constitution are Article 12 to Article 35.
Thus the correct answer is option ‘C’.
Note: Citizenship in India can be obtained by birth, descent, registration, or naturalization. The Citizenship Act of 1955 specifies the requirements and procedures for obtaining Indian citizenship. Naturalization can be obtained by a foreigner (not an irregular migrant) who has been ordinarily resident in India for 12 years (during the twelve months immediately preceding the date of application and for 11 years in total in the 14 years preceding the twelve months) and meets the other requirements outlined in the Act's Third Schedule.
Complete answer:
Now let us look into the given options:
Option A) Article 10 to Article 32 : Part III of the Indian Constitution contains the Fundamental Rights of Indian people, which includes Article 32. It gives all Indian people the right to file a complaint with the country's Supreme Court if their fundamental rights are violated. Hence, this option is incorrect.
Option B) Article 05 to Article II: Article 5 discusses citizenship for people who were alive on November 26th, 1949, when the Constitution was ratified. Citizenship is granted to those who have their primary residence in Indian territory and –
i) a person who was born on Indian land; or a person who was born in a non-India.
ii) Those whose parents were both born in Indian territory; or those whose parents were both born in Indian territory.
iii) Who has normally resided in India for at least 5 years prior to the Constitution's inception.
Hence, this option is incorrect.
Option C) Article 12 to Article 35: Fundamental rights in India are those guaranteed by Part III of the Indian Constitution (Articles 12-35). Fundamental Rights are covered in Articles 12-35 of the Indian Constitution. These human rights are granted to Indian people because the Constitution states that they are inviolable. The right to life, dignity, and education, among other things, all fall under one of the six core fundamental rights. Hence, this option is correct.
Option D) Article 36 to Article 51: Part IV of the Constitution contains the Directive Principles of State Policy (Articles 36-51). The Directive Principles were created to put those social and economic goals in front of legislators in order to bring about social change in the country for greater social and economic equality. Hence, this option is incorrect.
Therefore, Article 12 to Article 35 is the correct answer. Since, Fundamental rights are mentioned in Part III of the constitution; the Articles which deal about the Fundamental Rights in our Constitution are Article 12 to Article 35.
Thus the correct answer is option ‘C’.
Note: Citizenship in India can be obtained by birth, descent, registration, or naturalization. The Citizenship Act of 1955 specifies the requirements and procedures for obtaining Indian citizenship. Naturalization can be obtained by a foreigner (not an irregular migrant) who has been ordinarily resident in India for 12 years (during the twelve months immediately preceding the date of application and for 11 years in total in the 14 years preceding the twelve months) and meets the other requirements outlined in the Act's Third Schedule.
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