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What is the full form of MRI?
A. Magnetic Resolution Imaging
B. Magnetic Resonance Imaging
C. Magnetic Research Institute
D. Motor Resolution Imaging

Answer
VerifiedVerified
591.9k+ views
Hint: For this, we start with the definition of Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) that is a non-invasive imaging technology that offers three dimensional accurate and detailed anatomical images that help doctors to diagnose and cure health issues.

Complete Step-by-Step solution:
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a non-invasive imaging technology that offers three dimensional accurate and detailed anatomical images that help doctors to diagnose and cure health issues. MRI consists of powerful radio frequency pulses, magnetic field, and a computer to provide detailed pictures of organs, bone, nervous system, soft tissues, and essentially all the other internal body parts. The principle used in MRI is that the protons in different types of human tissues have their own specific magnetic field environment.
The conventional MRI system is a huge cylindrical shaped tube circled by a circular magnet. The patient needs to lie on a slab that slides inside the center of the magnet. Surgery can be more precisely directed after knowing the results from an MRI scan.
Unlike computed tomography CT scan and X-rays scan, Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) does not use the dangerous ionizing radiation of X-rays. But it does use a powerful magnetic field. The magnetic field reaches beyond the machine and exerts strong forces on materials made up of some steels, iron, or other magnetizing material. Patients should inform their physicians about any kind of implant before an MRI scan. MRI is also used for examining problems related to the vertebrae or intervertebral discs of the spine and can be also used to evaluate the structure of the heart and aorta to detect tears.

Note: For these types of questions we need to know about the different Biomedical Technology. For example Electrocardiogram (ECG), Electroencephalogram (EEG), ELISA, or enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, X-RAY RADIOGRAPHY, AND CT scan.