Question

From whom the environment is facing greatest danger?

Answer 1

Hint: An Environment includes both living and nonliving things like soil, water, animals and plants, which can adapt themselves to their surroundings. It is a nature’s gift that helps in nourishing life on the earth. Environment plays a very important role in the existence of life on earth. The word Environment is derived from a french word whereas an ecosystem refers to all the biotic and the abiotic things present in the environment and it is a foundation.

Complete answer:
The environment is facing greatest danger from humans because they do not only exploit the natural resources but also take very little steps for their conservation and reuse. They only think of short term benefits but do not take into consideration the adverse effects that their careless actions can have on the plants and animals and also thereby on the environment.

The various effects of human activities on environment are as follows;
- Loss of biodiversity
- Pollution
- Erosion
- Climate change ,and,
- Misuse of natural resources

Because of this overexploitation new viruses and diseases are fast spreading, thereby the environment is degrading, and pollution levels are steadily rising up.

Note: The word Environment is derived from the French word “Environ” which means “surrounding.” We should not be confused between environment and ecosystem. An ecosystem refers to all the living as well as the non-living things present in the environment and it is considered to be a foundation of the Biosphere, which determines the health of the entire planet earth.