Question

What is the food made by plants called?

Answer 1

Hint: The process by which plants make their food by using both abiotic and biotic substances present in the environment to obtain energy and perform necessary functions for survival is known as photosynthesis.

Complete answer:
Photosynthesis is involved in the production of ATP by making glucose from inorganic materials. It uses light from sunlight, Carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, green pigment chlorophyll, and water extracted from the soil. Plants have photosystems I and II that are involved in an electron transport chain. The sunlight activates the photosystems and helps in splitting carbon dioxide and water into molecules of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen through a series of light and dark reactions. All the molecules combine to form glucose molecules and oxygen is released as a by-product. Since plants make – or grow – their own food, they are referred to as producers. Their roots absorb water and minerals from the soil, while their leaves absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. They use solar energy to turn these ingredients into food. Photosynthesis, which literally means "making light," is the name given to this method. Glucose and starch are the foods plants produce.

Note:
A few plants can supplement their diet by preying on small animals. Sundew thrives in wetland areas with acidic soil and low mineral content. Its leaves have sticky tentacles that catch any small insect that lands on them. The bug dies, and the sundew consumes its juices over time to obtain a unique mineral substitute. Despite this, photosynthesis accounts for the majority of sundew development.