Question

Find the synonym of the underlined word-
The most frequently employed technique for the purification of solid substances is crystallization.
Used
a. Enjoined
b. Belaboured
c. Added
d. Fused

Answer 1

Hint: Synonyms are those words that are exactly or nearly the same in meaning to another word. Example- Alert is the synonym of watchful.

Complete answer:
‘Employed’ refers to implementing or making use of something. The word ‘employed’ has been derived from the Latin word- Implicari, which means to be involved in.
We know the meaning and the origin of the word ‘employed’. Now, let’s look at its usage-
Example- He has employed new methods to conduct the survey. Here, we can understand that X has adopted or implemented new methods to conduct the survey.
Let’s examine the given options-
Used- It refers to being employed in accomplishing something. It is similar in meaning to employed. Hence, it is the correct option.
Enjoined- It means to encourage or prompt something. It is different in meaning to employed. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Belaboured- It means to beat up or assault someone. It is different in meaning to employed. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Added- It means to increase or enhance the quality of something. It is different in meaning to employed. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Fused- It refers to something that has been joined with something else to form a single unit. It is different in meaning to employed. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
The correct answer is Option ‘a’.

Note: Do not get confused between synonyms and antonyms. Synonyms refer to the words that have the same meaning, whereas antonyms refer to the words that have the opposite meaning.