Question

Find the synonym of the underlined word.
Doctors may prescribe massive doses of penicillin for patients with pneumonia.

A. Daily
B. Heavy
C. Double
D. Adequate
E. Deadly

Answer 1

Hint: A synonym is a word that is similar in meaning to another. The word ‘massive’ refers to something that is ‘large and heavy’. It is usually used as an adjective.

Complete answer:

The word ‘massive’ can be used in a sentence as follows:
For example, in the sentence ‘He smoked massive amounts of cigarettes and got cancer’, the word ‘massive’ refers to the relatively large amount of cigarettes smoked, which led to cancer.

Now, we know the meaning and usage of the given word. So, let’s look at the given options:

a)daily - The word ‘daily’ refers to ‘done, produced, or occurring every day'. This word has a completely unrelated meaning to the given word. This is not the required synonym. So, this is an incorrect option.
b)heavy - The word ‘heavy’ refers to ‘of more than the usual size, amount, or intensity'. This word has the exact same meaning as the given word, in the given context. It is the required synonym. So, this is the correct answer.
c)double - The word ‘double’ refers to ‘consisting of two equal, identical, or similar parts or things’. This word has a different meaning than the given word. It is not the required synonym. So, this is not the correct answer.
d)adequate - The word ‘adequate’ refers to ‘satisfactory or acceptable in quality or quantity'. This word has a completely different meaning to the given word. It is not the required synonym. So, it is an incorrect option.
e)deadly - The word ‘deadly’ refers to ‘causing or able to cause death'. This word has a very different meaning to the given word. It is not the required synonym. So, this is an incorrect option.

Note: Another synonym of the word ‘massive’ can be ‘immense’. Use the elimination method to find the option that is closest in meaning to the given word. Make sure it has the same meaning as the word ‘massive’, in the same context.