Question

Find the synonym of the underlined word.
Excavation for the first atomic power plant started officially in 1954.
A)Planning
B)Preparations
C)Exploration
D)Digging
E)Surveys

Answer 1

Hint: Excavation is a noun that is derived from the verb, ‘excavate’, which means to unearth something.

Complete step-by-step answer:

From the hint given to us, we know that excavation is a noun which is derived from the verb, ‘excavate’, which means to unearth something. A synonym is a word that has the same meaning as that of the given word. Thus, we just have to analyze the options to find the word that means the same as excavation.
Planning means to strategize something. We observe that it does not have the same meaning as excavation. Hence, option A is not the correct answer.
Preparations are plural for preparation in specific contexts, which means to get ready or prepared for something. We observe that it does not have the same meaning as excavation. Hence, option B is not the correct answer.
Exploration means to explore or discover something. We observe that it does not have the same meaning as excavation. Hence, option C is not the correct answer.
Digging means to unearth or to dig up. We observe that it has the same meaning as excavation. Hence, option D is possibly the correct answer.
Surveys are plural for the survey, which is a method to collect data. We observe that it does not have the same meaning as excavation. Hence, option E is not the correct answer.
After having analyzed all the given options, we can conclude that option D is the correct answer.

Note: Digging also means to reveal, to break, or to uncover something. It is a verb.