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How do you find the rhyme scheme of a poem?

Answer
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Hint: A rhyme scheme is the set of letters at the ending of a line of a poem that represent the rhyming pattern of a poem. We call these “letter variables,” and we use capital letters to indicate which lines rhyme with each other. Let us learn in detail how it is done.

Complete answer:
Let us discuss how we find the rhyme scheme of a poem.
Two words are said to rhyme with each other when they end with the same sounds, this is a technique that’s very common in poetry. Although poems don’t always have to rhyme, rhyme can add beauty and layers of meaning to your poetry.
When you write a rhyming poem, the rhymes are meant to usually follow a pattern. For example, the pattern may be that the first line rhymes with the third, and the second with the fourth. Or, you might have two consecutive lines rhyme with each other and so on.

Example:-
Twinkle Twinkle little star, (A)
How I wonder, what you are. (A)
Up above the world so high, (B)
Like a diamond in the sky. (B)

Therefore, the rhyme scheme of the above poem is AA BB.

Note: To identify the similar sounding words, we label the ending of the first line of the poem as something, and then we label the ending of the other line as something else and so on. We follow this labelling until we come out with a pattern. Example: ABAB , AABB etc.