Question

Find the antonym of the word AFFECTATION.
a. Sincerity
b. Simplicity
c. Stirring
d. Affluent

Answer 1

Hint: Two words that have similar meanings are said to be synonyms of each other. For example, the word affectation refers to a display of pretentiousness. The most attractive quality in a person is the lack of affectation irrespective of their wealth or social standing. So the antonym (opposite) of the same refers to naturalness (genuineness or unadulterated).

Complete answer:
Affectation refers to a pretentious display or artificiality. We have to find the antonym of this word. Therefore, we have to find the opposite of it. Thus, the antonym of the word is option a, that is, sincerity. Sincerity means genuineness, honesty. Therefore, the answer is option a.
Option b is wrong because simplicity is synonymous with clarity and directness. Since affectation means pretentiousness, its antonym is genuineness or something real and unadulterated which has got nothing to do with clarity or directness.
Option c is incorrect because stirring can be referred to as an exciting, thrilling event while sincerity is a pleasant characteristic or nature of a person.
Option d is not an antonym of affectation because affluent means having money in plenty; rich or wealthy which again is not related to the antonym of affectation.

Thus, the correct option is a.

Note: Do not confuse the word “affectation” with the word “affection’. Affection means care and love which is not at all similar to the meaning of “affectation” which means being pretentious to impress others.