Question

What factors affect the development of tubewells in the country?

Answer 1

Hint: A tubewell is a well which includes an iron pipe with a strong steel point and lateral perforations close to the end, that is pushed into the earth till a water-bearing stratum is reached, whilst a suction pump is implemented to the higher end. The required intensity of the properly relies upon the intensity of the water table.

Complete answer:
Tubewell is the term commonly used to explain water well in the subcontinent consisting of Bangladesh, which might be termed as borehole or water properly in different parts of the world. It is a tool set up right into a properly to summarize groundwater from an aquifer. They extract freshwater from subsurface or deeper groundwater aquifers. The technique can encompass each developing new boreholes and tubewells (as an instance as a drought reaction measure), or deepening or rehabilitating present ones. Well and Tube Well irrigation is the maximum famous irrigation machine in India. The first tube was properly changed into dug in 1930 in Uttar Pradesh. Today there are greater than 50 lakh tube wells running in distinctive elements of India. It has contributed considerably for the achievement of Green Revolution in India
Factors beneficial for production of tube properly:
1. Availability of enough groundwater needs to be present.
2. Water degrees need to be almost 25 metres if now no longer the fee of pumping out water turns into uneconomic.
3. There needs to be normal delivery of electricity.
4. Better to be built withinside the regions wherein irrigation is required.

Note: Majority of the total deep tube wells, which irrigate 12.68 million hectares of land, are placed in states like Punjab, Rajasthan, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Tamil Nadu, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra and Karnataka and are dominantly owned with the aid of using farmers, the file said.