Question

What factors affect the boiling point?

Answer 1

Hint : Boiling is the interaction by which a fluid transforms into a vapor when it is warmed to its edge of boiling point. The change from a liquid stage to a vaporous stage happens when the vapor pressure of the fluid is equivalent to the atmospheric pressure applied on the fluid. Boiling is an actual physical change and atoms are not chemically modified during the interaction.

Complete Step By Step Answer:
The factors that affects the boiling point of a liquid is stated below:
The pressure is a factor that influences the boiling point of the fluid. The boiling point of the fluid is lower than the normal boiling point if the external pressure is less than one atmosphere. The boiling point of fluid increments when the external pressure is more than one atmosphere. Assuming the pressure is equivalent to one atmosphere, the boiling point will be similar.
The boiling point of the fluid also likewise relies upon the sort of particles that it is composed of. Assuming the intermolecular force is strong, the boiling point is high. The boiling point is low if the intermolecular force is weak.

Note :
The normal boiling point of a fluid is the uncommon case where the vapor pressure of the fluid equals the characterized atmospheric pressure at sea level, one atmosphere. At that temperature, the vapor pressure of the fluid becomes adequate to overcome atmospheric pressure and permit bubbles of the fume to shape inside the greater part of the fluid. A fluid in a partial vacuum has a lower boiling point than when that fluid is at atmospheric pressure.