
How would you explain the term ‘flora’ and ‘fauna’?
a) Animals, plants, and people of particular area
b) Forests and minerals of any particular area
c) Animals and plants of a country
d) Plants and animals of a particular area
Answer
514.5k+ views
Hint:The word ‘flora’ comes from the Latin name of flora, the goddess of plants, flowers, and fertility. The word ‘fauna’ is also derived from the name of a Roman goddess.
Complete answer:
The word ‘flora’ refers to the plant life of a region, and the word ‘fauna’ refers to the animal life of a specific region. The terms flora and fauna were coined by biologists and it refers to a group or set of plant and animal species in a given geographical location. This meaning matches option ‘d’ of the given options i.e. ‘Plants and animals of a particular area’. Thus, option ‘d’ is the correct answer.
Option a ‘Animals, plants, and people of particular area’ is incorrect as this includes people along with plants and animals. People are not a part of flora and fauna, it only refers to plants and animals.
Option b ‘Forests and minerals of any particular area’ is again incorrect as flora and fauna do not include minerals. So, option ‘b’ is invalid.
Option c ‘Animals and plants of a country’ is incorrect and flora and fauna is not specific term for the plant and animal species of a country. Though a country can have it’s own flora and fauna but these are not specific terms.
Note:
In option ‘b’ note that forests can contain flora and fauna but the terms ‘flora’ and ‘fauna’ for not refer to a forest.
Complete answer:
The word ‘flora’ refers to the plant life of a region, and the word ‘fauna’ refers to the animal life of a specific region. The terms flora and fauna were coined by biologists and it refers to a group or set of plant and animal species in a given geographical location. This meaning matches option ‘d’ of the given options i.e. ‘Plants and animals of a particular area’. Thus, option ‘d’ is the correct answer.
Option a ‘Animals, plants, and people of particular area’ is incorrect as this includes people along with plants and animals. People are not a part of flora and fauna, it only refers to plants and animals.
Option b ‘Forests and minerals of any particular area’ is again incorrect as flora and fauna do not include minerals. So, option ‘b’ is invalid.
Option c ‘Animals and plants of a country’ is incorrect and flora and fauna is not specific term for the plant and animal species of a country. Though a country can have it’s own flora and fauna but these are not specific terms.
Note:
In option ‘b’ note that forests can contain flora and fauna but the terms ‘flora’ and ‘fauna’ for not refer to a forest.
Latest Vedantu courses for you
Grade 7 | CBSE | SCHOOL | English
Vedantu 7 CBSE Pro Course - (2025-26)
School Full course for CBSE students
₹45,300 per year
Recently Updated Pages
Master Class 12 Economics: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 12 Maths: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 12 Biology: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 12 Physics: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 12 Business Studies: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 12 English: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Trending doubts
Which one is a true fish A Jellyfish B Starfish C Dogfish class 10 biology CBSE

The Equation xxx + 2 is Satisfied when x is Equal to Class 10 Maths

Which tributary of Indus originates from Himachal Pradesh class 10 social science CBSE

Why is there a time difference of about 5 hours between class 10 social science CBSE

Fill the blanks with proper collective nouns 1 A of class 10 english CBSE

Distinguish between ordinary light and laser light class 10 physics CBSE
