Question

Explain the role of major dams in modernizing India economy.

Answer 1

Hint:
A dam is an obstruction that stops or confines the progression of water or underground streams. Supplies made by dams smother floods as well as give water to exercises, for example, water systems, human utilization, mechanical use, hydroponics, and navigation. Hydropower is regularly utilized related to dams to create power. A dam can likewise be utilized to gather water or for capacity of water which can be equitably appropriated between areas.

Complete answer:
Water assets in India are progressively getting scant. Since precipitation happens just for a quarter of a year in a couple of spells, stockpiling by dams is basicity to use water. Because of geological constraints, extreme stockpiling limit is just 16% of normal yearly streams and utilizable water is just 38% of the accessible aggregate. The Indian economy is transcendently agrarian.
Investigations of the gross pay and cost of sources of info demonstrate that net gain per hectare of inundated zones with food yields would bring about an expansion of about Rs 6 000 to Rs 8 000 for every ha at present costs. With inundated cash crops, the figures would be Rs 20 000 to Rs 50 000 for every ha. This can be accomplished by developing dams that can be used for irrigation,hence adding to indian economy.

In spite of the fact that hydropower is ordinarily viewed as a topping force, enormous dams bear the cost of age of generous firm power due to the huge volume of capacity and heat. Hydropower is without contamination and will be fundamental to battle the energy mash in the coming years and especially to meet pinnacle power demands.This will decrease the fuel reliance on different nations and diminish carbon-footprint.

Note:
While it is hard to assess in any exact terms the absolute quantifiable monetary advantages from significant dams, it is evident from the realities introduced that the significant dams in India have contributed generously to the development of the economy.There have been fast walks in the advancement of rural development carrying huge success to the rustic populace in inundated rural territories, which is likewise obvious from the buying force and ways of life of ranchers in the irrigated regions.