Question

Explain the classification of fibres?

Answer 1

Hint: The fibres are the substances who have immense applications in our day-to-day life. It has many types but has only two broad classification as natural fibres and synthetic fibres.

Complete step-by-step answer: Let us see the broad classification of the fibres in detail;
Fibres-
The long, thin and flexible thread-like structures are known as fibres which have many types in themselves. But on the basis of origin, they can be classified as,
Natural fibres (from plants and animals)
Synthetic (man-made) fibres
Natural fibres-
The fibres which are obtained from natural resources available to man-kind i.e. plants, animals and mineral sources.
Examples; cotton, flax, asbestos, mohair, wool, silk and jute.
Synthetic fibres-
The man-made polymers which are obtained by joining small units chemically to make a fabric.
Examples; nylon, viscose, terylene and rayon.

Note:Do note that synthetic fibres are cheaper and can be obtained in larger amounts but they are slowly harming nature in many different ways.
Also, using natural fibres require a large amount of potential and are very costly as compared to man-made fibres.