Question

What is ethnobotany?
A. Study of soil
B. Relationship between plants and primitive people
C. Use of plants and their parts
D. Cultivation of flower yielding plants

Answer 1

Hint: Plants have an important role in human life. They are employed in a variety of ways in our daily life. Botany is concerned with the features and use of these plants, and so is immensely significant. Plant research is also vital for environmental conservation. Botanists keep track of the various species of plants that exist on the planet and can detect when plant populations are dwindling.

Complete answer:
Option A: Pedology is a branch of soil science that studies and characterises soil formation, evolution, and the theoretical frameworks that enable us to comprehend a soil body, frequently in the context of the natural environment.
So, option A is incorrect.
Option B: Ethnobotany is the study of a region's plants and their practical usage based on local culture and people's traditional knowledge
So, option B is correct.
Option C: Ecology is a branch of biology that studies the major relationships between organisms and their physical surroundings, as well as the political movement that seeks to conserve existing movements.
So, option C is incorrect.
Option D: Horticulture is a field of plant agriculture that focuses on garden crops such as fruits, vegetables, and ornamental plants.
So, option D is incorrect.

Hence, Option B is the correct answer.

Note:
The study of people's relationships with plants is known as ethnobotany. Plants as wild foods and agricultural crops; as structures for houses and modes of transportation; as baskets, pottery, and art; as clothing and types of weaving; as medicines and alternative methods of healing; and in the context of cultural myths and religious ceremonies are all studied in this interdisciplinary field. As a result, an ethnobotanist works to document local practises including the practical usage of indigenous flora for a variety of purposes, including medicine, food, intoxicants, and clothing.