Question

Eskimos live by ___.
A. Hunting
B. Fishing
C. Both A & B
D. None of these

Answer 1

Hint:
Simplest definition of Eskimos is a member of a native people living in northern Canada, Alaska, Greenland, and eastern Siberia, and traditionally inhabiting by hunting seals and other Arctic animals and birds and also by fishing.

Complete step by step solution:
The two main human beings known as Eskimo are the Inuit & the Yupik of eastern Siberia and Alaska. Another group is Aleut. Aleuts share a common ancestor and a language group, Eskimo-Aleut. Two branches of Eskimo-Aleut are the Aleut (Unangan) branch and the Eskimo branch. There are Linguistic, ethnic, and cultural differences that exist between Yupik and Inuit. The main occupations of Eskimos are hunting & fishing. Eskimos hunt caribou, musk ox, and other animals. Hunters do not apply the same techniques they use in many parts of the world due to the lack of trees.

Hence, the correct answer is option C.


Additional information: In official documents, the governments in Canada & the USA have made moves to stop using the term Eskimo, but not totally eliminated, as the word is in some places write down into tribal, and therefore national, legitimate terminology.the government of Canada formally uses the term Inuit to narrate the local people living in the country's northernmost sector. The United States government legitimately make use of Alaska Native[16] for the Yupik, Inuit, and Aleut, but also for non-Eskimo indigenous Alaskans as well as the Tlingit, the Haida, the Eyak, the Tsimshian, in addition to at least nine separate northern Athabaskan/Dene peoples.


Note:
As per data, more than 183,000 Eskimo people are alive today. Out of these more than 135,000 live in or near the traditional circumpolar regions. Inuit Circumpolar Council represents 180,000 people.