Question

What was Dr Ambedkar's demand in the Second Round Table Conference?
A) Reservation of seats for depressed classes in the legislative councils
B) Caste-based electorates
C) Separate electorates for backward classes
D) none of the above

Answer 1

Hint: The three Circular Table Conferences of 1930–32 were a course of action of peace conferences organized by the British Government and Indian political figures to converse in almost sacrosanct changes in India.

Complete answer: Option A: At first Congress utilized to disregard the Dalits; since it did not need to distance the traditionalist high-caste Hindus. But Mahatma Gandhi was of the see to bring social changes to move forward the predicament of the Dalits. Mahatma Gandhi announced that without evacuating the home of untouchability, swaraj may not be achieved. Numerous Dalit pioneers needed a distinctive political arrangement to the issues of the Dalit community. The requested saved seats in instructive education and partitioned voters for Dalits. Dalit cooperation within the Respectful Noncompliance Development was restricted. Dr B R Ambedkar organized the Dalits into the Discouraged Classes Affiliation in 1930. He clashed with Mahatma Gandhi; amid the moment Circular Table Conference; on the issue of partitioned voters for Dalits. When the British government conceded Ambedkar’s request, Gandhiji started a quick unto passage. At last, Ambedkar had to acknowledge Gandhi's position. This brought about the marking of the Poona Settlement of September 1932. It made the arrangement for saved seats for the Discouraged Classes in common and central authoritative committees. But the voting was to be done by the common voters.
Option B, caste-based electorates are the ones where certain seats or constituencies are reserved for members of certain caste. This option is not correct.
Option C, separate electorates for backward classes the people who are socially, culturally, politically and economically backwards comes under this category. In India, certain seats are reserved for them for their just political representation. This option is incorrect.
Option D, none of the above is the incorrect option.
Therefore, option A is correct.

Note: Dalit is generally utilized to depict communities that have been subjected to untouchability. Within the past, they were accepted to be so tainted that caste Hindus considered their nearness to be contaminating. The "tainted status" was related to their noteworthy genetic occupations that caste Hindus considered being "contaminating" or corrupted, such as working with calfskin, transfer of dead creatures, working as "manual foragers'' or sanitation workers