Question

DPT vaccine is given for preventing
A. Tetanus, polio and plague
B. Diphtheria, whooping cough and leprosy
C. Diphtheria, pneumonia and tetanus
D. Diphtheria, whooping cough and tetanus

Answer 1

Hint: The DTP vaccine is a class of combination of vaccines for three human infectious diseases: diphtheria, pertussis (Whooping cough) and tetanus. The components of the vaccine include diphtheria and tetanus toxoids, and either killed whole bacterial cells which cause pertussis or pertussis antigens

Complete answer: Immunity does not occur instantly upon exposure to infections. For active immunity to build, it can take several days after the first exposure. If it does, nevertheless, the protection lasts for a lifespan. DPT vaccine is given to prevent diphtheria, whooping cough and tetanus. DPT is constantly referred to as the triple antigen that consists of tetanus, diphtheria toxoids and killed pertussis bacilli entire cell adsorbed on insoluble aluminium salts which function as adjuvants. Diphtheria toxoid content varies from 20 to 30 Lf and tetanus toxoid composition range from 5 to 25 Lf per dose. Antibodies are y-shaped proteins that are attached to toxins or pathogens known as antigens. In babies, adolescents, adolescents, and adults, pertussis (whooping cough) can cause severe complications. Generally, the condition progresses with cold-like indications and maybe a slight cough or fever.
Hence, the correct answer is option D.

Additional Information: Immunity is described as the ability of the body to prevent itself from an acute disease. Once the immune system battles off infections, the body becomes immune against that particular pathogen. Antibodies are infection-specific, meaning that the body is shielded from only one disease agent from each antibody.

Note: DPT is diphtheria, tetanus, and whooping cough combined vaccination in which the pertussis portion is acellular. Serious side effects include pain where the shot is administered, fever, irritability, exhaustion, reduced appetite, and vomiting. Most side effects are usually mild and can last for one to 3 days. Seizures, reduced concentration, or fever above 105 ° F could be more extreme however unusual responses after a DPT vaccine.