Question

How does the process of binary fission in Amoeba differ from that of Leishmania?

Answer 1

Hint: In biology, fission refers to the splitting of a single organism into two or more pieces and the regeneration of those parts into distinct creatures that are similar to the original. Fission generally refers to how cells split into separate portions, but it may also apply to how creatures, bodies, populations, or species break into discrete sections.

Complete answer:
Binary Fission in Amoeba: Amoeba is a single-celled creature that reproduces by binary fission, exactly like bacteria. The cell splits into two equal-sized daughter cells after duplicating its genetic material by mitotic division. Two identical people are created from a single-parent cell in this procedure. An Amoeba on the verge of division becomes bigger, and its nucleus finally expands and separates into two. The division of the nucleus is followed by the division of the cytoplasm. So, from a single parent, two amoebae are generated, and the parent's identity is technically "lost".
Binary Fission in Leishmania: In Leishmania, The development of a constriction in the cell membrane follows nuclear division. From around the center of the dividing cell, the membrane extends transversely inward. Each nucleus in the cytoplasm divides into two halves. Separation of the two daughter cells and behavior as two distinct organisms is possible.
Thus, The splitting of an Amoeba cell into two during cell division can occur in any plane. Because Leishmania has a whip-like structure at one end of the cell, binary fission takes place in a certain direction in respect to it.

So, in this way, the process of binary fission in Amoeba differs from that of Leishmania.

Note:
Binary fission is a fast process that varies in speed depending on the species. The amount of time it takes bacteria to double their number of cells is known as doubling time. Furthermore, each species has its own set of circumstances to thrive. pH levels, temperature, oxygen, light, moisture, and osmotic pressure are examples of these circumstances.