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How does the death penalty violate the fourteenth amendment?

Answer
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Hint: The fourteenth amendment of the United States Constitution provides for equal treatment to all US citizens but the death penalty is claimed to violate this amendment as equal protection before the law is threatened by this.

Complete answer:
Capital Punishment is criticized by several US civil rights experts. They argue that it manages to violate the fourteenth amendment to a very large extent and hence shall be removed from practice. U.S constitution's fourteenth amendment provides for equality to all the born and naturalized US citizens and prohibits any kind of discrimination on the grounds of race, money, social status, etc. However, it is pointed out time and again that the death penalty is given to the citizens who are black and of the non-white race relatively more and the accused who are financially strong can escape the punishment. Hence this violates it.
Section B of the amendment provides that the state can not make any law that abridges the rights and privileges of people. Section C of the amendment guarantees that citizens shall not be denied their freedom to life and liberty except under the due process of law. Capital Punishment condemns the human rights that every citizen possesses as well as takes away the freedom of life guaranteed by this amendment.

Note: Civil rights activists are fighting for bringing down this practice of the death penalty as according to them no one has a right to take away any human life in any condition.