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What does S stand for on the periodic table.

Answer
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Hint: We know that every element of the periodic table is arranged in the order of increasing atomic number and has a unique symbol. This symbol represents one atom of that element and does not describe its properties.

Complete answer:
As we know, Sulfur is the element of the chalcogen group in the periodic table and is located just below the oxygen element. The element is Sulfur. It is from the oxygen-group that is also known as the chalcogen group. The element present in this group is known as chalcogens. Though the beginning alphabet used for elements like sodium, silicon and Sulphur is the same, the symbol for these elements are different. Let us know the roots from where this emerged.
The symbols of elements are usually derived from the Latin or Greek synonyms. This is done to avoid the confusion with the English names. For example, the symbol for sodium is derived from the Latin word Natrium. Sulfur or Sulphur can form various polyatomic molecules. Octa-sulfur is one of the most popular molecules of sulfur. It is a soft solid that is odorless and has a bright yellow colour. The burning of sulfur produces a blue flame and an irritating odour due to the formation of sulfur dioxide. Sulfur is insoluble in water but partially soluble in non-polar organic solvents, including benzene. On the modern periodic table, the element represented by the letter ‘S’ is sulfur. The atomic number of sulfurs is sixteen and it is a p-block element.

Note:
Remember that according to the spelling of Sodium, the symbol S should have been used as a symbol but, Na is the symbol used to represent sodium as S is already allotted to Sulfur. Na is derived from natrium.