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What does it mean to have a negative tone and negative diction vs. having a positive tone and positive diction?

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Hint: Negative tone makes the reader furious and defensive, and it might harm your professional reputation. More favourable reader response is often achieved by using a positive tone that conveys the content with affable, heartfelt language.

Complete answer:
The linguistic choices a writer uses to successfully transmit an idea, a point of view, or tell a tale are referred to as diction. The words employed by an author can assist generate a distinct voice and style in literature. The tone of a literary work reflects the author's feelings or attitudes toward the subject matter and audience.

Authors create a tone in literature by using words to portray emotions and feelings. Facial expressions, gestures, and the tone of speech employed can instantly reveal how a person thinks about an idea/concept, an event, or another person.

The word "tone" connotes the speaker's attitude. The term "diction" refers to the actual words that are utilized (lexical meaning). There are two types of connotations in this style of diction: positive and negative. A positive connotation can aid in instilling a good mindset in the audience, whilst a negative connotation will have the opposite effect.

'You shouldn't be lazing on the grass,' for example - negative tone
Negative diction: 'A lawn is not for relaxing.'

'You might find that the benches beneath the trees provide a relaxing environment.' - a positive tone
'During breaks, pupils are given benches.' - a constructive way of expressing one's thoughts

Note: Although they are commonly mistaken, tone and mood are not the same. The mood of a work of literature is the feeling or atmosphere it creates, or, to put it another way, how it makes the reader feel. Setting, theme, voice, and tone are the most efficient ways to create mood, with tone referring to how the author feels about something.