Question

How does cellular respiration differ from photosynthesis?

Answer 1

Hint: The energy which is released through cellular respiration is in the form of ATP is used in various metabolic activities but in the case of photosynthesis, the energy is in the form of glucose or chemical energy, which is used during the dark reaction.

Complete answer:
Cellular respiration differ from plants due to the following reasons: -
Plants emit oxygen as a by-product of photosynthesis, and we breathe in oxygen so that our cells can conduct cellular respiration and produce ATP.
Respiration and photosynthesis are biological reactions that complement each other in the system. Both are related reactions that occur in a particular way. During the respiration process, oxygen and glucose produce water and carbon dioxide, while carbon dioxide and water yield glucose and oxygen during the photosynthesis process.
Cellular respiration occurs in all living species, while photosynthesis occurs only in phototrophs (all green plants, algae, and some bacteria)
In many ways, photosynthesis and cellular respiration are the "reverse" of each other. Photosynthesis is an anabolic process, whereas cell respiration is a catabolic process.

Additional information:
-Cellular breathing takes place withinside the residing mobile, as properly in green and non-green flowers however Photosynthesis takes place simplest in flowers containing chlorophyll. Cellular breathing takes place in mild (day) in addition to withinside the darkish (night) and Photosynthesis takes region in mild (day) simplest.
-Reaction concerned in cell breathing are Glycolysis (which arise withinside the mobile cytoplasm), Krebs or Citric acid cycle (takes place withinside the mitochondrial matrix of the mobile) and Electron Transport Chain or oxidative phosphorylation (which takes place withinside the mitochondrial membrane). In photosynthesis mild response (which takes place in grana of the chloroplast), Dark response or Calvin cycle (taking region withinside the stroma of the chloroplast) and photolysis of Water-splitting complex (which takes region in thylakoid lumen) takes place.
-Cellular breathing is an exothermic response, as power is launched throughout this method and the power that's launched is withinside the shape of ATP is utilized in diverse metabolic activities. The capability of power is transformed into kinetic power. Photosynthesis is an endothermic method, as power is saved or utilised. The power is within the shape of glucose or chemical power, that's used throughout the darkish response. Light power is transformed into capability power.

Note: Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are part of a mutually beneficial relationship. Photosynthesis cannot occur without cellular respiration whereas cellular respiration cannot occur without photosynthesis.