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What does aggressive nationalism do?

a)Endangers national unity
b)Leads to stunted growth
c)Breeds threat to international relations
d)All of the above.

Answer
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Hint: Aggressive nationalism refers to a feeling wherein one considers one’s country above all countries.

Complete step by step answer:
While ‘aggressive nationalism’ arises from a feeling of superiority of one’s own country, it is also a breeding ground for hatred towards other nations. Therefore, it can be said that this feeling undermines foreign relations or international relations of the concerned country. Hence, option c is the correct option.

Although options a and b also are closely related, they are incorrect options. ‘Aggressive nationalism’ strengthens the feeling of national unity than reduces it. Hence, option a is an incorrect option. Similarly, stunting growth of a nation is not directly related to ‘aggressive nationalism’ although it may be a remote consequence of fall in international relations. For example, North Korea’s strive to hold its country above all other countries by increasing nuclear power has affected the country’s relations with many nations. This has an impact on the economic and social growth of the country.

Additional information:
The idea of ‘aggressive nationalism’ is responsible for the commencement of World War I. It began with the development of this feeling among the Slavic people, who wanted to establish a Greater Serbia solely for the Slavic people. For this purpose, they had to remove Austria-Hungary from the Balkans. This also resulted in the famous assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo. This resulted in the war outbreak all over.

Note: Do not confuse the immediate and remote consequences of aggressive nationalism.