Question

Do Prokaryotes Have Mitosis of Meiosis?

Answer 1

Hint: A prokaryote is a single-celled creature without a nucleus surrounded by a nuclear membrane. The term prokaryote is derived from the Greek words prokaryote and v. Prokaryotes were categorized inside the empire Prokaryota in the two-empire concept developed by Édouard Chatton.

Complete answer:
A parent cell splits into two or more daughter cells in the process of cell division. Normally, cell division happens as part of a broader cell cycle. In eukaryotes, there are two forms of cell division: vegetative cell division (mitosis), in which each daughter cell is genetically identical to the parent cell, and reproductive cell division (haploid gametes), in which the number of chromosomes in the daughter cells is decreased by half (meiosis).

Mitosis is a stage of the cell cycle during which replicated chromosomes are split into two new nuclei. Cell division results in the formation of genetically identical cells with the same number of chromosomes. In general, mitosis (nucleus division) is preceded by the S stage of interphase (during which DNA replication occurs) and is frequently followed by telophase and cytokinesis, which divides one cell's cytoplasm, organelles, and cell membrane into two new cells with roughly equal shares of these cellular components.

Meiosis is a kind of cell division that creates four gamete cells by halving the number of chromosomes in the parent cell. For sexual reproduction, this procedure is necessary to generate egg and sperm cells.

Mitosis and meiosis do not occur in prokaryotes. Binary fission is how prokaryotic cells divide. It's comparable to mitosis, which necessitates DNA replication followed by an equal division of genetic material and cytoplasm to produce two daughter cells. In prokaryotic cells, it is the asexual form of reproduction.

Note: Binary fission is a type of vegetative cell division in which the genetic material of prokaryotes (bacteria and archaea) is divided evenly into two daughter cells. While binary fission is the most common method of prokaryote division, other methods of division, such as budding, have been reported. A single cycle of DNA replication precedes all cell divisions, independent of the organism.