
Differentiate between True and False fruit.
Answer
492.6k+ views
4 likes
Hint: There are basis of differentiation to differentiate them. In addition, true fruit and false fruit differ in terms of seeds, fertilization, development, and structure. True fruit is obtained from an ovary whereas false fruit is derived from various other elements including the ovary.
Complete answer:
Note: The seeds of true fruits develop from the ovules within the ovary. The edible part of the fruit is called perianth. Here are a few examples of false like cashew-nut that develops from the peduncle, apple, pear, gourd, and cucumber that develops from the thalamus, jackfruit, and pineapple that develops from the whole inflorescence.
Complete answer:
True fruit | False fruit | |
Description | True fruit is a fruit within which all tissues are derived from a ripe ovary and its contents. | False fruit refers to a fruit that is formed from different elements of the plant additionally the ovary, particularly the receptacle. |
Alternative name | True fruit is additionally cited as Eucarp | False fruit is additionally cited as Pseudo-carp, Parthenocarpic fruit, or accessory fruit. |
Nature | True fruit are generally simple fruits, aggregate fruits, and multiple fruits | The Ovules in false fruits get transformed into seeds. False fruits are generally made up of two parts which are, the pericarp and the seed. |
Parts Involved In Formation | The fertilized ovary is solely a part of the plant concerned with forming the fruit. | Parts of the plant concerned in fruit formation are floral elements like the perianth, peduncle, and thalamus. |
Development | True fruit develops from the ovary which is mature and ripe. | False fruits arise from alternative floral elements except for the ovary. |
Seeds | True fruits have seeds inside them. | False fruits do not have seed in them as they are parthenocarpic in nature. |
Fertilization | True fruit forms when fertilization is done. | Fertilization is not required for false fruits to develop. |
Examples | Mango, Kiwi fruit, Blueberry, Plums, etc. | Strawberry, Figs, Mulberry, etc. |
Note: The seeds of true fruits develop from the ovules within the ovary. The edible part of the fruit is called perianth. Here are a few examples of false like cashew-nut that develops from the peduncle, apple, pear, gourd, and cucumber that develops from the thalamus, jackfruit, and pineapple that develops from the whole inflorescence.
Latest Vedantu courses for you
Grade 7 | CBSE | SCHOOL | English
Vedantu 7 CBSE Pro Course - (2025-26)
School Full course for CBSE students
₹45,300 per year
Recently Updated Pages
Master Class 11 Accountancy: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Social Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Economics: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Physics: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Biology: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Class 11 Question and Answer - Your Ultimate Solutions Guide

Trending doubts
1 ton equals to A 100 kg B 1000 kg C 10 kg D 10000 class 11 physics CBSE

One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

Difference Between Prokaryotic Cells and Eukaryotic Cells

What is the technique used to separate the components class 11 chemistry CBSE

Which one is a true fish A Jellyfish B Starfish C Dogfish class 11 biology CBSE

Give two reasons to justify a Water at room temperature class 11 chemistry CBSE
