Question

Why did the rulers endow temples with grants of land and money?

Answer 1

Hint: Temple towns reflect an essential pattern of urbanisation, or the development of cities. Temples were frequently at the centre of business and society. Temples were built by rulers to show their devotion to various deities. When a temple is erected, it requires a large number of people to oversee it. The temple, for example, has a priest to worship. There are a lot of businesses selling temple supplies and worshipping items.

Complete answer:
Temple Settlements were named after towns that were founded near a well-known temple. Such cities arose when a temple was built somewhere and tradesmen came to sell their wares, eventually settling in the surrounding areas. Traders, merchants, retailers, and labourers, among others, lived in the temple towns at first. To show their devotion, rulers used to construct temples.

They also provided land and money to the temples to be used for rituals, feeding pilgrims and priests, and celebrations. Pilgrims also made contributions. The money of the temples was utilised to finance trade and banking. Many priests, artists, workers, businessmen, and others gradually lived near the temple to cater to the temple's as well as pilgrims' requirements. This is how temple towns developed to be what they are today.

Temples were endowed by rulers to show their devotion to various deities.They also provided land and money to temples so that they could perform complex rites, feed pilgrims and priests, and celebrate festivals.

Note: Bhillasvamin (Bhisla or Vidisha in Madhya Pradesh), Somnath (Gujarat), Kanchipuram and Madurai (Tamil Nadu), and Tirupati (Tamil Nadu) are some of the significant temple cities that sprung up during this time (Andhra Pradesh).Tamil Nadu's Tiruvannamalai and Uttar Pradesh's Vrindavan are two instances of pilgrimage centres that have grown into towns.