Question

How did the Missouri Compromise affect the spread of slavery?

Answer 1

Hint: Missouri compromise is legislation that kept the balance between the slave states and Free states. U.S congress allowed one state into the union as a Slave state and the other as a free state to maintain the balance.

Complete answer:
In \[1820\], during rising sectional conflicts over the question of slavery, the United States Congress passed a law accepting Missouri as a slave state to the Union and Maine as a free state, thus prohibiting the remaining Louisiana Purchase lands from slavery. The Missouri compromise remained in effect until the Kansas-Nebraska Act repealed it in \[1854\]. In Dred Scott’s case in \[1857\], the Supreme Court declared the compromise unconstitutional, thus leading to the American Civil War. The effort by Missouri to become the first state west of the Mississippi River and to legalize slavery within its boundaries ignited a bitter debate in a Congress that was already split into pro-and anti-slavery groups. Many people opposed the expansion of the institution of slavery into new territories in the North, where abolitionist sentiment was increasing and worried that incorporating Missouri as a slave state would disrupt the balance that currently existed in the Union between slave and Free states. Pro-slavery Southerners, meanwhile, argued that the right to choose whether to permit slavery or not should be granted to new states, such as the original \[13\]. Rep. James Tallmadge of New York proposed an amendment to the statehood bill during the debate that would effectively end slavery in Missouri and set free the remaining enslaved workers there. The bill was passed narrowly in the House of Representatives and the bill was rejected in the senate-house. While the Missouri Compromise managed to preserve peace for time being, it failed to address the pressing issue of slavery and its position in the future of the nation. The Southerners opposed the Missouri Compromise because it set a precedent for Congress to create laws regarding slavery, the Northerners opposed the law because it meant extending slavery into new territories. The Missouri compromise remained in effect until the Kansas-Nebraska Act repealed it in \[1854\]. In Dred Scott’s case in \[1857\], the Supreme Court declared the compromise unconstitutional, thus leading to the American Civil War.

Note: Missouri compromise is legislation that kept the balance between the slave states and Free states. U.S congress allowed one state into the union as a Slave state and the other as a free state to maintain the balance. While the Missouri Compromise managed to preserve peace for time being, it failed to address the pressing issue of slavery and its position in the future of the nation.