Question

How did many escaped slaves flee to freedom in the North?

Answer 1

Hint: Slavery was never commonplace in the North, but the slave trade and investments in southern plantations made many of the region's businessmen wealthy. Slavery was abolished in all northern states between 1774 and 1804, but slavery remained a critical institution in the South.

Complete answer:
Escaped slaves flee to freedom in the North -
The Underground Railroad was the largest and most common means of emancipation for slaves.
Some actually ran away from their owners, while others may have made deals or worked/paid their way out of servitude.

Despite these efforts, the Underground Railroad remained the most common and successful method of obtaining freedom for slaves. The Underground Railroad was neither a railroad nor a network of tunnels.
The "Railroad" was a large network of people who helped escaped slaves flee. Both white and black anti-slavery activists worked together to help the slaves.

There were several hidden passages on the railroad. Slaves had to use these caves, trapdoors, and paths to get away from their masters.

This method was extremely well-organized. Hundreds of thousands of slaves were able to flee the country through the railroad. It became well-known, as did those who were honoured for their unwavering commitment to the abolitionist cause.

Harriet Tubman was one of these well-known helpers. She exhibited courage and fortitude in the face of adversity. She aided a large number of slaves and risked her life for them. There were plenty of others like her.

To summarise, the Underground Railroad was a network of hidden passageways that assisted slaves in fleeing to the north.

For escaped slaves, travelling along the Underground Railroad was a long and dangerous path to freedom. Slaves on the run had to cover large distances in a limited period of time, mostly on foot. They did it with little to no food and no defence from slave catchers.

Note: Supporters of the Underground Railroad created their own code as a coded language using terms that railroad conductors used every day to aid slaves in their escape. Slave songs containing Underground Railroad code were often used by slaves to communicate with one another without their masters' knowledge.