Question

How did icons and symbols of India develop the values of collective belongingness?

Answer 1

Hint: Part of the reason for the sense of belonging developed in India was the shared experience of common difficulties. Nationalism was shaped by history and fiction, folklore and songs, popular prints and emblems, and so on.

Complete answer:
In India, collective belonging means that people grew to believe that they were all a part of the same nation and discovered a sense of togetherness that binds them all together. Processes that shape culture: Figures or images aided in the creation of a mental image of the country.

The icons and symbols are created in a way that promotes nationality and promotes ideology. As the country's national movement progressed, some icons and symbols were employed to unite the people and create a sense of patriotism in them. This statement is supported by the following facts:

The first tricolour flag (red, green, and yellow) was designed during the Swadeshi Movement in Bengal. It included eight lotuses to represent British India's eight regions, as well as a crescent moon to represent Hindus and Muslims. Mahatma Gandhi developed the Swaraj Flag in 1921. This particular flag was tri-coloured (red, green, and white) and included a spinning wheel in the Centre, symbolizing Gandhi's self-help concept. As the national movement progressed, nationalist leaders realized the importance of such icons and symbols in uniting people and generating a sense of patriotism in them.

Bharat Mata's image became associated with India or Our Motherland. Abanindranath Tagore was the first to paint it. She was described as a beautiful woman who was serene, composed, divine, and spiritual. Later, the image was painted by a variety of painters and took on various forms. This image appeared in a number of popular prints.

Note: When people from many regions and communities began to feel a feeling of collective belonging, nationalist movements grew in popularity. History, fiction, folklore, music, popular prints, and symbols all contributed to the development of nationalism. It was observed in India during the country's independence movement.