Courses
Courses for Kids
Free study material
Offline Centres
More
Store Icon
Store
seo-qna
SearchIcon
banner

What did 15th and 16th-century Ottoman sultans do to Constantinople after Ottoman forces captured it in 1453?
A) They destroyed the city and made Damascus their capital
B) They allowed leaders of the Orthodox Church to restore and build new churches
C) They invited western European architects to direct the rebuilding of the city
D) They left the original city intact but at a much-reduced condition
E) They restored and beautified it and made it the Ottoman capital

Answer
VerifiedVerified
551.7k+ views
Hint: The Drop of Constantinople was the capture of the Byzantine Empire's capital by the Footrest Realm. For both the Turks and the Europeans, the conquest of Constantinople by the Ottoman Empire was important because it marked a major setback for the Christian powers and a major victory for those of Islam.

Complete answer: At the beginning of the attack, Mehmed dispatched some of his best troops to reduce the other Byzantine fortifications outside the town of Constantinople. On the third day of the success, Mehmed II requested all plundering to halt and issued a decree that all Christians who had maintained a strategic distance from capture or who had been delivered may return to their homes without encouraging attack, even though numerous had no homes to return to, and numerous more had been taken captive and not emancipated. The decreasing Byzantine Domain concluded when the Ottomans breached Constantinople’s antiquated divider after attacking the city for 55 days. Mehmed encompassed Constantinople ocean whereas utilizing cannon to preserve a consistent torrent of the city’s imposing dividers. The drop of the city expelled what was once an effective defence for Christian Europe against Muslim intrusion, permitting for continuous Hassock extension into Eastern Europe. After Footrest strengths toppled the much-reduced Byzantine realm in 1453 by capturing Constantinople, Hassock Sultans rapidly started revamping the city, making it the capital of their claim domain. The first overcoming strengths beneath Mehmed II changed over the Hagia Sophia, a standard church built amid the time of Justinian, to a mosque.
Options A, B, C and D can be easily eliminated.
Therefore, option E is correct.

Note: While using cannons to sustain a steady barrage of the city's formidable walls, Mehmed surrounded Constantinople from the land and sea. Munir Ali, a military officer in Turkey created a weapon called Orban Bombard which was used against Constantinople in 1453