Question

Who determines the strength of the Supreme Court?

Answer 1

Hint:: The Supreme Court of India is the highest law-framing body established under the Constitution of India. The Chief Justice of India is considered to be the head of the Supreme Court. The main function of the Supreme Court is to protect and secure the fundamental rights of the peoples of India and to finalize any controversy that occurs between central and state governments.

Complete answer:
The foundation of the Supreme Court was laid on 26th January 1950 on the same day when our Constitution was formed. The President of India has the power to appoint the judges and the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court of India has different functions to look after. Some major functions of the Supreme Court are Original Jurisdiction, Appellate Jurisdiction, Judicial Review, and many more. The strength of the Supreme Court is determined by the Parliament. Only the Indian Parliament has the right or the power to increase or to decrease the number of judges in the Supreme Court. At present, there are 34 judges in the Supreme Court including 1 Chief Justice which is considered to be the head of the Supreme Court and all other judges function under him. Judges of the Supreme Court can be increased or decreased according to the workload or the pressure that exists. A Supreme Court Judge can be retired at the age of 65.

Note: The Supreme Court of India is considered to be the ‘Guardian of the Constitution’. The Judiciary Power of the Supreme Court is also important because it focuses on the best use of Democracy by ensuring that no one is violating the freedom given to them in any sense and if it happens, the Supreme Court has the right to take legal action against that person. The most important thing to keep in mind is that the foundation brick of the Supreme Court was led by Dr. Rajendra Prasad, our first President in the year 1954.