Question

Describe the composition of the Parliament in our country.

Answer 1

Hint: Under Article 79, the Parliament of the Union consists of the President along with two Houses. The houses are known as the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) and the House of the People (Lok Sabha) respectively. The Union Legislature of India is bicameral. The parliamentary form of government is adopted from the British System.

Complete step by step answer:
In representative democracies, the members of legislative bodies elected by the people hold their positions in trust for the people. So, the constituents expect them to maintain high standards in public life. Constitutionally, legislators can also have the function and responsibility of overseeing the Executive. It is the centrality of this function that maladministration on the part of those with power is under check. The Indian Constitution mainly provides for the parliamentary form of government. Though we have borrowed the constitutional features of several democratic countries, our parliamentary model is predominantly based on the British system. The Prime Minister is the Head of Government in our system. He can hold the office as long as he commands the confidence of the Lok Sabha.
Under Article 79, the Parliament of the Union consists of the President along with two Houses. The houses are known as the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) and the House of the People (Lok Sabha) respectively. The Union Legislature is bicameral, and the need for a bicameral system of the legislature in a federation is admitted: the Upper House represents the units, the Lower House represents the people. The two Houses respectively function to preserve the integrity of the units and to secure the integration of the Union. The President is a part of the parliament; however, he is not a member of either House. Thus, all the laws made in the Houses come into force only after they receive the assent of the President. The Rules of Procedure and Conduct of Business in Rajya Sabha is a booklet that provides explicit conduct of its members. There are various discussions, e.g.: half-hour discussions, short duration discussions, and motions of matters in public interests. Our Constitution gives the Rajya Sabha certain special powers over the states, but the Lok Sabha exercises supreme power.

Note: Though we have borrowed the constitutional features of several democratic countries, our parliamentary model is predominantly based on the British system. The Prime Minister is the Head of Government in our system. He can hold the office as long as he commands the confidence of the Lok Sabha.