Question

Who declared Satara as the capital of Maratha Kingdom?
A.Maharani Tarabai
B.Shahu Maharaj
C.Sambhaji Maharaj
D.Rajaram Maharaj

Answer 1

Hint:Today's divided India is substantially the region of the Maratha federation. The Marathas are attributed to a huge extent for ending Mughal rule over the considerable Indian subcontinent. The Marathas became well-known in the 17th century under the administration of Shivaji Maharaj. Satara city is known as a Soldier's town as well as the Pensioner's city.

Complete answer:
Satara city, the seat of the Chhatrapati of Maratha Samrajya, Shahu I was founded in the 16th century. It is the center of Satara Tehsil, as well as the Satara District. The town gets its name from the seven palaces which are around the city. Maharani Tarabai did not ratify the testimony of the throne of Shahu Maharaj. The troops of Shahu Maharaj and Maharani Tarabai battled at Khed on the boundary of the Bheema. Shahu Maharaj succeeded in the war. He seized Satara. He got himself crowned. Satara evolved as the capital of the Maratha province.

The Maratha Empire was remarkable in that it did not cling to the caste system. Since its inception, many people of talent were brought into the management of the Maratha Empire which made it one of the most socially mobile administrations. All the communities of the Maharashtrian culture like Brahmins, Kolis, Dhangars, Marathas, etc. were adequately represented in the kingdom.

Hence, the correct answer is option (B).

Note: Maratha kingdom was certainly radical. From its onset, religious compassion and pluralism were crucial shrines of the nation-state because they were essential principles of Shivaji. The Marathas militarily governed enormous tracts. Their strategy of spiritual compassion gave equal significance to Hindu concerns and functioned as a valuable back-pressure against the increasing Mughal impact.