Question

Why is conservation of wildlife essential?

Answer 1

Hint: The maintenance of healthy wildlife species and its population is carried out through the protection of wild species and their habitation. This practice is referred to as wildlife conservation. The natural ecosystems will be safeguarded and enhanced using various conservation strategies.

Complete answer:
The conservation of wildlife is necessary for prevention of drought, new deserts, fires as well as flood. Also, this conservation ensures that the upcoming generations of human and wildlife will be surrounded by nature thereby loving it and understanding the significance of wildlife. Also, wildlife acts as a gene pool for various resistant strains of pests causing the diseases. The production of food is also enhanced via wildlife. Various pollinating agents like birds, bats and bees help in increasing the productivity of plants. Moreover, wildlife also contributes as a medicinal source. Humans are benefitted from various species of microscopic animals, fungi, animals and plants in some or the other way. The wild plants species are responsible for the production of various pharmaceutical drugs.
The study of interaction of various species with their ecosystem and the effect of human and environmental influences on the wildlife will help in conserving the wildlife.

Note: The destruction of habitat, its degradation, poaching, overexploitation and fragmentations are the underlying cause of most of the threats faced by wildlife and its population. Also, climatic changes as well as pollution abruptly affect the destruction of habitat. Various government as well as non -government organizations are working to prevent the wildlife.