Question

Complete hydrolysis of cellulose gives:
(A) $ D - fructose $
(B) $ D - ribose $
(C) $ D - glucose $
(D) $ L - glucose $

Answer 1

Hint: Cellulose is the major primary polysaccharides present in higher plants. The majority of cell dividers of plants and vegetables tissues are made of cellulose. It is basically present in wood ( 45-half), cotton seeds $ \left( {{{ }}90 - 95\% } \right) $ , flax $ \left( {80 - 85\% } \right) $ and so on Cellulose decreases nor Fehling's answer nor Tollen's reagent . It doesn't shape osazone and isn't aged by yeast.

Complete Step By Step Solution:
Cellulose is a straight chain polysaccharide made out of $ D - glucose $ units which are joined by $ \beta - $ glycosidic linkages. Cellulose is mostly used to deliver paperboard and paper. More modest amounts are changed over into a wide assortment of subordinate items, for example, cellophane and rayon. Change of cellulose from energy crops into biofuels, for example, cellulosic ethanol is a work in progress as an inexhaustible fuel source. Cellulose for mechanical use is basically acquired from wood mash and cotton. Henceforth, cellulose on hydrolysis creates just $ D - glucose $ units.
Option C is right.

Additional Information:
Cellulose is a natural compound with the recipe $ \left( {{C_6}{H_{10}}{O_5}} \right)n $ , a polysaccharide comprising of a straight chain of a few hundred to a large number of $ \beta \left( {1 \to 4} \right) $ connected units. Cellulose is a $ D - glucose $ significant underlying segment of the essential cell mass of green plants, numerous types of green growth and the oomycetes. A few types of microscopic organisms discharge it to shape biofilms. Cellulose is the most bountiful natural polymer on Earth. The cellulose substance of cotton fiber is $ 90\% $ , that of wood is 40–half, and that of dried hemp is around $ 57\% $ .

Note:
A few creatures, especially ruminants and termites, can process cellulose with the assistance of cooperative miniature living beings that live in their guts, for example, Trichonympha. In human nourishment, cellulose is a non-absorbable constituent of insoluble dietary fiber, going about as a hydrophilic building specialist for excrement and conceivably helping in crap.