Question

Coastal Andhra Pradesh and Odisha often face natural disasters due to _________.
A. cyclones
B. earthquakes
C. landslides
D. tornadoes

Answer 1

Hint: Coastal areas of Andhra Pradesh and Orissa often face natural disasters. Disasters are of varying magnitudes, a few could be very dangerous and cause a lot of damage to human settlements. Almost every year these coastal belts of India face one or two disasters.

Complete step-by-step solution:
Tornadoes are violent columns of air rotating at a very high speed which usually extend from a thunderstorm to the ground. These violent tornadoes bring about tremendous destruction and have a wind speed of up to 300 miles per hour. They can uproot trees and destroy large buildings.
A landslide is a geological phenomenon that is also termed as a landslip. It refers to the movement of such as a rock falls or deep-seated slope failures. Landslides can occur in a wide range of zoological surroundings from steep to gentle slopes, from mountain ranges to coastal cliffs, and even underwater. The main driving force for us landslide places is gravity. Usually, very heavy rainfall or an earthquake can trigger a landslide. The coastal belt of Andhra Pradesh and Orissa is usually held by tropical cyclones. These cyclones hit the course of the cities located near the Northern Indian Ocean east of from west.

Thus, option (A) is correct.

Note: An earthquake is a violent tremor felt on the surface of the earth as a result of a sudden release of the vast amount of energy in the earth’s lithosphere creation of seismic waves. These earthquakes can be destructive and often lead to mass destruction in human settlements. When an earthquake happens under the sea bed it gives rise to a tsunami.