
Choose the word which is most nearly the OPPOSITE in meaning of the word.
Equanimity
a)resentment
b)dubiousness
c)duplicity
d)excitement
Answer
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Hint: The word ‘equanimity’ refers to ‘calmness and composure, especially in a difficult situation'. It is used as a noun.
Complete answer:
The word ‘equanimity’ can be used in a sentence in the following way:
For example, in the sentence ‘She handled the stressful job with equanimity’, the word ‘equanimity’ is used as a noun. It describes how the subject handled herself with composure in a stressful situation.
Now, we know the meaning and usage of the given word. Let’s look at the given options:
a)resentment - The word ‘resentment’ refers to ‘bitter indignation at having been treated unfairly'. This has a very different meaning to the given word. It is not the required antonym. So, this is an incorrect option.
b)dubiousness - The word ‘dubiousness’ refers to ‘the state of being unsure of something'. This word also has a completely different meaning to the given word. It is not the required antonym. So, this option is also incorrect.
c)duplicity - The word ‘duplicity’ refers to ‘contradictory doubleness of thought, speech, or action'. This word has an unrelated meaning to the given word. It is not the required antonym. So, this is an incorrect option.
d)excitement - The word ‘excitement’ refers to ‘a feeling of great enthusiasm and eagerness'. This word has the opposite meaning to the given word. It is the required antonym. So, this is the correct option.
Note: Identify the meanings of each of the given options by using them in the context of a sentence. Then, try to choose the option that is the exact opposite in meaning to the given word.
Complete answer:
The word ‘equanimity’ can be used in a sentence in the following way:
For example, in the sentence ‘She handled the stressful job with equanimity’, the word ‘equanimity’ is used as a noun. It describes how the subject handled herself with composure in a stressful situation.
Now, we know the meaning and usage of the given word. Let’s look at the given options:
a)resentment - The word ‘resentment’ refers to ‘bitter indignation at having been treated unfairly'. This has a very different meaning to the given word. It is not the required antonym. So, this is an incorrect option.
b)dubiousness - The word ‘dubiousness’ refers to ‘the state of being unsure of something'. This word also has a completely different meaning to the given word. It is not the required antonym. So, this option is also incorrect.
c)duplicity - The word ‘duplicity’ refers to ‘contradictory doubleness of thought, speech, or action'. This word has an unrelated meaning to the given word. It is not the required antonym. So, this is an incorrect option.
d)excitement - The word ‘excitement’ refers to ‘a feeling of great enthusiasm and eagerness'. This word has the opposite meaning to the given word. It is the required antonym. So, this is the correct option.
Note: Identify the meanings of each of the given options by using them in the context of a sentence. Then, try to choose the option that is the exact opposite in meaning to the given word.
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