Question

Choose the word that is opposite in meaning to the given word.
PUTRID
a) Fresh
b) Fragrant
c) Sweet
d) Agreeable

Answer 1

Hint:The word ‘putrid’ refers to ‘(of organic matter) decaying or rotting and emitting a fetid smell'. This word is usually used as an adjective. Another antonym of the word ‘putrid’ is ‘redolent’.

Complete answer:
Antonyms are words that have to contrast, or the opposite, meanings, in the same language. For example, the words ‘hot-cold’, ‘confident-diffident’, and ‘boring-interesting’ are all pairs of antonyms.
The word ‘putrid’ can be used in a sentence in the following way:
For example, in the sentence ‘The putrid smell ruined the mood of the office’, the word ‘putrid’ is used as an adjective to describe the noun ‘smell’. This word is used to give us a description of the said smell.

Now, we know the meaning and usage of the word ‘putrid’. Let’s look at our available options:
a) fresh - The word ‘fresh’ refers to ‘(of food) recently made or obtained; not tinned, frozen, or otherwise preserved’. This word has the exact opposite meaning of the given word. It is the required antonym. So, this is the correct option.
b) fragrant - The word ‘fragrant’ refers to ‘having a pleasant or sweet smell’. This has a completely different meaning to the given word. It is not the required antonym. So, this is an incorrect option.
c) sweet - The word ‘sweet’ refers to ‘having the pleasant taste characteristic of sugar or honey; not salt, sour, or bitter'. This has a completely different meaning to the given word. It is not the required antonym. So, this is an incorrect option.
d) agreeable - The word ‘agreeable’ refers to ‘quite enjoyable and pleasurable; pleasant'. This has a completely different meaning to the given word. It is not the required antonym. So, this is an incorrect option.

Note:
Try to understand the meaning of the given word, and understand the meaning of each of the given options. Then, choose the option that has the exact opposite meaning of the given word.