Question

Choose the word that is most nearly the opposite in meaning of the given word in capital.
MODICUM

a) Simplicity
b) Plenty
c) Brazenness
d) Immodesty

Answer 1

Hint: Modicum refers to a fragment or a particle that is extremely valuable or demanding. It can be used to describe a small portion or amount.

Complete answer:

The word modicum was derived in the 15th century from the Latin word- Modicus, which means moderate.
We know the meaning and the origin of the word ‘modicum’. Now, let’s look at the given options to find the antonym of ‘modicum’:
Simplicity- It refers to the quality of being uncomplicated or simple. It is different in meaning to modicum. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Plenty- It refers to a large quantity or amount of something. It is opposite in meaning to modicum. Hence, it is the correct option.
Brazenness- It refers to someone or something that is rude or loud. It is different in meaning to modicum. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Immodesty- It refers to the quality of lacking decency or humility. It is different in meaning to modicum. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
The correct answer is Option ‘b’.

Note: Modicum can be used to indicate a small amount of any item or quality. Example- I need a modicum of money to pay for my tuition fees. Here, we can understand that X needs a small amount of money to pay for his tuition fees.